{"id":783,"date":"2021-12-05T11:00:18","date_gmt":"2021-12-05T10:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/?p=783"},"modified":"2021-12-05T11:01:57","modified_gmt":"2021-12-05T10:01:57","slug":"timelines-as-a-tool-for-genealogy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/?p=783","title":{"rendered":"Timelines as a Tool for Genealogy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>My eldest son LOVES Powerpoint. Give him any assignment and he will try his hardest to turn it into a presentation. So we have been playing to his strengths while working on his dad&#8217;s family tree, and he has been creating some fabulous timelines &#8211; a great resource we now use a lot to visualise the lives of our ancestors, and to solve puzzles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Time for timelines<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, we create a basic timeline of details we are sure of. These might be census entries, baptisms, civil or church records or any other document that we are fairly certain belongs to our ancestor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is James Elson, Alfie&#8217;s 2x Great Grandad.  James claimed his birth place as South Wales on a census return, and this was backed up by DNA evidence from my obliging husband. We had found a likely family who moved from Bedwellty, Monmouthshire to Middlesborough, Yorkshire, but our kind of family history doesn&#8217;t just stop with a single  birth, marriages and a death, and we decided to try to find out as much as we could about this wandering Elson. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"363\" src=\"http:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-3-1-1024x363.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-789\" srcset=\"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-3-1-1024x363.png 1024w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-3-1-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-3-1-768x272.png 768w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-3-1.png 1196w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>James Elson b. 1859 d. 1904<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>We expanded the timeline, adding in details of James&#8217; family and other information below the line. Of course, this is an example &#8211; usually we would include more data points. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"536\" src=\"http:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-2-1024x536.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-787\" srcset=\"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-2-1024x536.png 1024w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-2-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-2-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-timeline-2.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Expanding timeline for James Elson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>From this basic &#8220;certain&#8221; information we are able to identify both clues to why James moved over 250 miles, and where our gaps of knowledge are. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"536\" src=\"http:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-Timeline-1024x536.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-784\" srcset=\"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-Timeline-1024x536.png 1024w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-Timeline-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-Timeline-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Elson-Timeline.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Identifying missing information<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Jobs as a clue<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We can see that in 1881 James was an &#8220;Engine Tender&#8221; in Bedwellty. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tredegar_Iron_and_Coal_Company\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tredegar_Iron_and_Coal_Company\">Tredecar Iron and Coal Company<\/a> had been established in the area since 1800, and by the 1880s was producing steel. However, the area was not always prosperous, and the conditions were often unpleasant with many disease outbreaks. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/geograph-498760-by-Robin-Drayton.jpg\" alt=\"Image of gravestones in the Cefn Golau Cholera Cemetery, south Wales, on top of a grassy hill\" class=\"wp-image-797\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/geograph-498760-by-Robin-Drayton.jpg 640w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/geograph-498760-by-Robin-Drayton-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption>Cefn Golau Cholera Cemetery<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1875 saw the opening of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Teesside_Steelworks\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Teesside_Steelworks\">Teeside Steelworks,<\/a> and with it a massive employment opportunity in the North East of England which must have seemed attractive to a family used to cramped and unsanitary conditions in the valleys of South Wales. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Corus_steel_works_Teeside_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_1343111.jpg\" alt=\"Teeside steelworks. Photograph taken across the estuary in bright sunshine.\" class=\"wp-image-793\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Corus_steel_works_Teeside_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_1343111.jpg 640w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Corus_steel_works_Teeside_-_geograph.org_.uk_-_1343111-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption>peter robinson&nbsp;\/&nbsp;Corus steel works, Teeside<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps it was this that tempted the Elsons to relocate. Clearly James had the skills to gain employment in the industry, as by 1891 he was employed as an Engineer in the Middlesborough area. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Still a mystery<\/strong> <strong>remains<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1901 sees James listed as &#8220;Furniture dealer&#8221; on the census. What prompted this change of employment? Did a move to the town of Coatham (Redcar) mean a new job required? Or did the move come as a result of the change of employment? <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Spotting the gaps is the first step to filling them<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"color:#0018a3\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>1. Where was James in 1871? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When we created the timeline, the gaps in knowledge became evident and we need to find a census record for this gap<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"color:#0018a3\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>2. When did James move to Middlesborough?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1881 James was in Wales, but by 1883 he was marrying Eliza Parker in Middlesborough. A short gap, but an important one. Can we find any further records that help us discover why he moved, and when? Did his family move with him?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><span style=\"color:#0018a3\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>3. When did the family move to Coatham, Redcar?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The family would remain in the Redcar area until at least the 1940s. Can we find out when, and possibly why they moved? <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thebeaconredcar.co.uk\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-799\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/01.jpg 800w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/01-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/01-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>After James&#8217; death, his widow Eliza would run this boardinghouse in Redcar for a number of years<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Taking family history beyond the facts of life<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We can now take these gaps and try to fill them, using next-level genealogical resources such as trade directories, company archives, church records or electoral rolls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Any of these may place James geographically at particular times, while at the same time giving us extra information about his life. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Timelines are a great tool in any genealogist&#8217;s toolkit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking for a way to engage my son, I discovered that timelining my ancestors provides me with a way to much better understand the progression of their lives, to spot where I am missing information, and to find clues about their lives, which may have remained hidden in the documents otherwise. <\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p id=\"pvc_stats_783\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"783\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg 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timelines in genealogy, and not just because my son loves making them in powerpoint!<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_783\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"783\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.0\" viewBox=\"0 0 502 315\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><g transform=\"translate(0,332) scale(0.1,-0.1)\" fill=\"\" stroke=\"none\"><path d=\"M2394 3279 l-29 -30 -3 -207 c-2 -182 0 -211 15 -242 39 -76 157 -76 196 0 15 31 17 60 15 243 l-3 209 -33 29 c-26 23 -41 29 -80 29 -41 0 -53 -5 -78 -31z\"\/><path d=\"M3085 3251 c-45 -19 -58 -50 -96 -229 -47 -217 -49 -260 -13 -295 52 -53 146 -42 177 20 16 31 87 366 87 410 0 70 -86 122 -155 94z\"\/><path d=\"M1751 3234 c-13 -9 -29 -31 -37 -50 -12 -29 -10 -49 21 -204 19 -94 39 -189 45 -210 14 -50 54 -80 110 -80 34 0 48 6 76 34 21 21 34 44 34 59 0 14 -18 113 -40 219 -37 178 -43 195 -70 221 -36 32 -101 37 -139 11z\"\/><path 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-946 591 -1479 653 -113 14 -422 18 -536 8z m395 -428 c171 -34 330 -124 456 -258 112 -119 167 -219 211 -378 27 -96 24 -300 -5 -401 -72 -255 -236 -447 -474 -557 -132 -62 -201 -76 -368 -76 -167 0 -236 14 -368 76 -213 98 -373 271 -451 485 -162 444 86 934 547 1084 153 49 292 57 452 25z m909 -232 c222 -123 408 -262 593 -441 76 -74 138 -139 138 -144 0 -16 -233 -242 -330 -319 -155 -123 -309 -223 -461 -299 l-81 -41 32 46 c18 26 49 83 70 128 143 306 141 649 -6 957 -25 52 -61 116 -79 142 l-34 47 45 -20 c26 -10 76 -36 113 -56z m-2057 25 c-40 -58 -105 -190 -130 -263 -110 -324 -59 -707 132 -981 25 -35 42 -64 37 -64 -19 0 -241 119 -326 174 -188 122 -406 314 -532 468 l-58 71 108 103 c185 178 428 349 672 473 66 33 121 60 123 61 2 0 -10 -19 -26 -42z\"\/><path d=\"M2375 1950 c-198 -44 -350 -190 -395 -379 -18 -76 -8 -221 19 -290 114 -284 457 -406 731 -260 98 52 188 154 231 260 27 69 37 214 19 290 -38 163 -166 304 -326 360 -67 23 -215 33 -279 19z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" 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class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"yes","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,11],"tags":[20,19,21],"class_list":["post-783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research-diary","category-wilson-family","tag-techniques","tag-timelines","tag-wilson"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":45,"today_views":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=783"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":802,"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783\/revisions\/802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/relativelyspeaking.one-name.blog\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}